Insights

Notes on tax, audit and running a business in Pakistan.

Practical reading from the firm — deadlines, regulatory changes and plain-language explanations of the things clients ask about most.

FeaturedTax

Filer vs Non-Filer in Tax Year 2027: What the Difference Actually Costs

Most people think of "becoming a filer" as a compliance formality: file a return, get your name on the Active Taxpayers List (ATL), move on. The Finance Act 2026 has made…

Hammad Malik22 Sept 20263 min read

Latest articles

Tax

"Loan From Director" Is Not Evidence: Sections 111 and 39(3) Explained

Section 111 of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 is often summarised in one line: "If you can't explain the money, FBR will tax it."

19 Sept 20264 min read
Tax

FBR Digital Invoicing Is Not an IT Project. It Is a Data Project.

Pakistan's tax system is moving from "reporting what happened" to capturing transactions as they happen. FBR's Digital Invoicing System is the clearest example of that shift…

17 Sept 20264 min read
Tax

Can Withholding Tax Be Adjusted Against Super Tax? An ATIR Order Says Yes

Super Tax under Section 4C of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 has become a significant line in the tax computation of many companies. A recurring dispute has been whether tax…

15 Sept 20263 min read
Financial Reporting

Pakistan's Sustainability Reporting Roadmap: What IFRS S1 and S2 Mean for Your Company

Sustainability reporting in Pakistan has moved beyond voluntary ESG discussion. The Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) has adopted the IFRS Sustainability…

12 Sept 20263 min read
Business Advisory

Profit Is Not Cash: How to Tell Whether Your Profit Is Actually Being Converted

A business can report strong profits and still run out of money. Most owners have heard this. Fewer have a working method for spotting it before the bank does.

10 Sept 20263 min read
Audit

Going Concern: Why a Profitable Company Can Still Fail the Test

A company can report a profit and still face serious going concern risk. The reason is simple: profitability does not necessarily translate into sufficient liquidity to meet…

8 Sept 20263 min read
Audit

The Audit Does Not End at Year-End: Subsequent Events Under ISA 560

A common misconception is that once the financial year ends, the auditor's focus is limited to transactions recorded up to that date. In reality, what happens after year-end…

5 Sept 20263 min read
Audit

When Is a Small Misstatement Not So Small? Materiality Under ISA 450

Consider this. A company reports profit before tax of Rs. 100 million. During the audit, the auditor identifies an uncorrected misstatement of Rs. 100,000 — one tenth of one…

3 Sept 20263 min read
Audit

ISQM 1: Audit Quality Is Built Into the Firm, Not Demonstrated at the End

Audit quality is no longer something a firm demonstrates at the end of an engagement. Under ISQM 1, it is something the firm has to build in from the beginning — and be able…

1 Sept 20263 min read
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